Through The Mayor's Eyes
The Only Complete History of the Mayor's of Buffalo, New York
Compiled by Michael Rizzo

BUFFALO'S
MAYORS
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1800-1832
1840's
1850's
1860's

1870's
1890's
1900-1910
1920 - 1930s
1940 - 1950s
1960 - 1970s
Cleveland Four
James Griffin
Anthony Masiello
Epilogue
Charts
Bibliography
Links
Index

APPENDIX C

A Concise Mayoral History

 

Name: Ebenezer Johnson (1786-1849) (DR)                Number: 1, 3
Term: 1832-33, 1834-35
Occupation: Doctor
Important facts: First Mayor of Buffalo ; Johnson Park named for him.
Common Council President: Ebenezer Johnson

Name: Major Andre Andrews (1792-1834) (DR)                Number: 2
Term: 1833-34
Occupation: Lawyer
Common Council  President: Major Andre Andrews

Name: Hiram Pratt (1800-1840) (W)                Number: 4, 9
Term: 1835-36, 1839-40
Occupation: Merchant and Banker
Important facts: Pratt Street was named after the Pratt family. Gave city Prospect Park
Common Council  President: Hiram Pratt

Name: Samuel Wilkeson (1781-1848) (W)                Number: 5
Term: 1836-37
Occupation: Merchant, ship builder
Important facts: Father of the Buffalo Harbor; Wilkeson Street is named after him; helped get Erie Canal to Buffalo Common Council President: Samuel Wilkeson

Name: Josiah Trowbridge (1785-1862) (W)                Number: 6
Term: 1837 (resigned December 22)
Occupation: Doctor
Important facts: Resigned office when he feared political unrest in the city; Trowbridge Street is his namesake
Common Council President: Josiah Trowbridge

Name: Pierre A. Barker (1790-1870) (W)                Number: 7
Term: December 1837-38 (elected to fill vacancy made by Trowbridge)
Occupation: Land owner
Important facts: Mayor during "Patriot War "; Served a four month term
Common Council President: Pierre A. Barker

Name: Ebenezer Walden  (1777-1857) (W)                Number: 8
Term: 1838-39
Occupation: Lawyer, Judge, Politician
Important facts: Built first brick dwelling in Buffalo ; Walden Avenue named for him
Common Council President: Ebenezer Walden

Name: Sheldon Thompson (1785-1851) (W)                Number: 10
Term: 1840-41
Occupation: Lake forwarder, ship builder
Important facts: First mayor elected by the people;
Opposing Candidate: George P. Barker (D)
Common Council President: Sheldon Thompson

Name: Isaac R. Harrington (1781-1851) (W)                Number: 11
Term: 1841-42
Occupation: Postmaster, land owner
Common Council President: Isaac Harrington
Opposing Candidate: Ira A. Blossom  (LF)

Name: George W. Clinton (1806-1888) (D)                Number: 12
Term: 1842-43
Occupation: Lawyer, Judge
Important facts: Created Clinton Herbarium at Buffalo Science Museum.
Common Council President: George W. Clinton Opposing Candidate: Isaac Harrington  (W)

Name: Joseph G. Masten (1809-1871) (LF)                Number: 13, 15
Term: 1843-44, 1845-46
Occupation: Judge, Lawyer
Important facts: Masten Park, Masten Avenue, and the old Fosdick-Masten School all named for him.
Common Council President: Joseph G. Masten Opposing Candidates: Walter Joy (W), Hiram Barton (W)

Name: William Ketchum (1798-1876) (W)                Number: 14
Term: 1844-45
Occupation: Merchant
Important facts: Documented much of Buffalo's early history in comprehensive history books.
Common Council President: William Ketchum Opposing Candidate: Oliver G. Steele (LF)

Name: Solomon G. Haven (1810-1861) (W)                Number: 16
Term: 1846-47
Occupation: Lawyer, politician
Common Council President: Solomon G. Haven Opposing Candidate: Isaac Sherman (LF)

Name: Elbridge G. Spaulding (1809-1897) (W,R)                Number: 17
Term: 1847 (resigned late 1847 to take position in state Assembly)
Occupation: Lawyer, politician
Important facts: 'Father of the Greenback', our current money system; Spaulding Avenue named for him.
Common Council President:Elbridge G. Spaulding
Opposing Candidate
: Isaac Sherman (D)

Name: Orlando Allen (1803-1874) (W,R)     Number: 18
Term: 1847-49 (elected to fill position left by Spaulding)
Occupation: Merchant, politician
Important facts: Orlando and Marilla streets named for him and his wife; The town of Marilla named for Mrs. Allen; Allendale in West Seneca named for the Allen's.
Common Council President: Orlando Allen Opposing Candidates: Israel Hatch (LF), C. Coburn (WP)

Name: Hiram Barton (1810-1880) (W)                Number: 19, 22
Term: 1849-50, 1852-53
Occupation: Lawyer, politician
Important facts: Last Whig mayor of Buffalo (2nd term); Barton Street named for him.
Common Council President: Hiram Barton Opposing Candidates: Elijah Ford (D), and M. Hersee (D), and William Williams (D)

Name: Henry K. Smith (1811-1854) (D)          Number: 20
Term: 1850-51
Occupation: Lawyer
Common Council President: Henry K. Smith Opposing Candidate: Luman Plimpton (W)

Name: James Wadsworth (1819-1891) (D)                Number: 21
Term: 1851-52
Occupation: Lawyer, politician
Important facts: Won first Democratic seat in N.Y. Senate in over 30 years.
Common Council President: James Wadsworth Opposing Candidate: Sherman Skinner (W)

Name: Eli Cook  (1814-1865) (D)                Number: 23, 24
Term: 1853, 1854-55
Occupation: Lawyer
Important facts: 1854 -City annexed Black Rock , adding 30,000 people. Mayor served for two years. Common Council chose its own president.
Common Council President: 1853-Eli Cook ; 1854-Stephen W. Howell (R); 1855-Charles S. Pierce (D)
Opposing Candidates: LeRoy Farnham (W) - 1853; James C. Harrison (W) - 1854

Name: Frederick P. Stevens (1810-1866) (UR)                Number: 25
Term: 1856-57
Occupation: Lawyer
Important facts: Originator of Buffalo 's streetcar system, pushed for international bridge.
Common Council President: 1856-Lewis P. Dayton ; 1857-Lewis P. Dayton Opposing Candidates: William A. Bird (K), Lewis L. Hodges (R)

Name: Timothy T. Lockwood (1810-1870) (D)                Number: 26
Term: 1858-59*
Occupation: Doctor
Common Council President: 1858-Daniel Deening, Jr. (D); 1859- Alonzo Tanner (R)
Opposing Candidate: Frederick P. Stevens (R)

Name: Franklin A. Alberger (1825-1897) (R)                Number: 27
Term: 1860-61
Occupation: Butcher
Important facts: Buffalo 's Civil War mayor.
Common Council President: 1860- Asaph S. Bemis (R); 1861-Asaph S. Bemis Opposing Candidate: Henry K. Viehle (D)

Name: William G. Fargo (1818-1881) (D)          Number: 28, 29
Term: 1862-63, 1864-65
Occupation: Express business operator
Important facts: Co-founder of Wells, Fargo & Co , and American Express ; Fargo Avenue and Fargo, North Dakota are named for him.
Common Council President: 1862-Charles Beckwith (D); 1863-Charles Beckwith; 864-Lewis P. Dayton ; 1865-Nelson K. Hopkins (R)
Opposing Candidates: 1864 - James Adams (R/PM); 1863- Chandler J. Wells (R)

Name: Chandler J. Wells (1864-1868) (R)                                 Number: 30
Term: 1866-67
Occupation: Carpenter and builder
Important facts: Known as "Father of the Waterworks"; Wells Street named for him; reconstruction mayor.
Common Council President: 1866-Joseph L. Haberstro (D); 1867-William C. Bryant (R)
Opposing Candidate: William G. Fargo (D)

Name: William F. Rogers (1820-1899) (D)                Number: 31
Term: 1868-69
Occupation: Printer
Important facts: Buffalo 's "Father of the Park System"; Famed Civil War eneral; Rogers Street named for him.
Common Council President: 1868-Paul Goembel (D); 1869-John Sheehan (D)
Opposing Candidate: Chandler J. Wells  (R)

Name: Alexander Brush  (1824-1892) (R)           Number: 32, 33
Term: 1870-71, 1872-73
Occupation: Brick builder
Important facts: Grosvenor Library opened during his term; First Republican mayor to succeed himself.
Common Council President: 1870-John Pierce (R); 1871-John Sheehan ; 1872-Edward Storck (?); 1873- Frank A. Sears (R)
Opposing Candidates: 1869- Thomas Clark (D); 1871- Myron E. Brown (D)

Name: Lewis P. Dayton (1821-1890) (R)                Number: 34
Term: 1874-75
Occupation: Physician
Important facts: Served on the first Board of Park Commissioners.
Common Council President: 1874-Benjamin Dickey; 1875-Elijah Ambrose
Opposing Candidate: Frank A. Sears (R)

Name: Philip Becker (1830-1898) (R)                Number: 35
Term: 1876-77
Occupation: Wholesale grocery distributor
Important facts: First foreign-born citizen to be elected Mayor of Buffalo ; Centennial Mayor.
Common Council President: 1876-Asaph S. Bemis 1877-John Auchinvole
Opposing Candidate: A.P. Laning (D)

Name: Solomon Scheu (1822-1888) (D)          Number: 36
Term: 1878-79
Occupation: Businessman, owned malt house
Important facts: Scheu Parkway named for him
Common Council President: 1878-John B. Sackett; 1879- Merritt Nichols
Opposing Candidates: Philip Becker , Edward Bennett (T)

Name: Alexander Brush (1824-1892) (R)           Number: 37
Term: 1880-81
Important facts: First mayor to serve three terms.
Common Council President: 1880- Milton E. Beebe (R); 1881-Milton E. Beebe
Opposing Candidate: Solomon Scheu (D)

Name: Stephen Grover Cleveland (1837-1908) (D)                Number: 38
Term: 1882 (resigned in November 1882)
Occupation: Lawyer
Important facts: Resigned to become Governor; Went on to serve two terms as President of the United States.
Common Council President: 1882-George W. Partridge (D)
Opposing Candidate: Milton Beebe (R)

Name: Marcus M. Drake (1835-1907) (R)           Number: 39
Term: 1882 (appointed to take over until special election in January-resigned December 23, 1882)
Occupation: Ship Captain
Important facts: Served for 40 days; Won third term to Common Council as an independent candidate.
Common Council President: 1882-George W. Partridge (D)

Name: Harmon S. Cutting (1830-1884) (D)                Number: 40
Term: 1882 (appointed mayor from December 23, 1882 to January 9, 1883)
Occupation: Lawyer
Important facts: Served for 24 days; Served as Mayor's Clerk to Cleveland, Manning, and Scoville.
Common Council President: 1882-George W. Partridge (D); 1883-Robert R. Hefford (R)

Name: John B. Manning (1833-1908) (D)                Number: 41
Term: 1883 (selected to finish Grover Cleveland 's term through 1883)
Occupation: Business owner
Important facts: Owned possibly the largest malt house in the world
Common Council President: 1883-Robert R. Hefford (R)
Opposing Candidate: Robert R. Hefford (R)

Name: Jonathon Scoville (1830-1891) (D)                Number: 42
Term: 1884 - 1885
Occupation: Iron manufacturer
Important facts: ?
Common Council President
: 1884-Robert R. Hefford (R); 1885-William Franklin (R)
Opposing Candidates: Josiah Jewett (R); John B. Manning (I)

Name: Philip Becker (1830-1898) (R)      Number: 43, 44
Term: 1886 - 1887, 1888-1889
Important facts: The only political office he ever held - three times.
Common Council President: 1886-George W. Partridge (D); 1887-George W. Partridge (D);
1888-William Summers (D); 1889-William Summers (D)
Opposing Candidates: 1885 -William Perry Taylor (D); 1887- Solomon Scheu  (D)

Name: Charles F. Bishop (1844-1913) (D)      Number: 45,46
Term: 1890 - 1891, 1892 - 1894
Occupation: Business owner
Important facts: City Charter was changed in 1892; Mayoral term was increased to three years
Common Council President: 1890,1891-William Summers (D); 1892,1893-James Hanrahan;1894-Robert K. Smither Opposing Candidate: James H. Carmichael (R);

Name: Edgar Boardman Jewett (1843-1924) (R)                Number: 47
Term: 1895 - 1897
Occupation: President of Jewett Refrigerator Company
Important facts: ?
Common Council
 President: 1895-Frederick A. Menge; 1896-Adam Boeckel; 1897-Charles P. Woltz
Opposing Candidate: Jacob Stern (D)

Name: Conrad Diehl (1843-1918) (D)          Number: 48
Term: 1898 - 1901
Occupation: Physician
Important facts: Pan-Am Exposition held during his term, where President McKinley was killed; First native-son mayor, and first to serve a four-year term.
Common Council President: 1898-James N. Adam ; 1899-William Summers ; 1900-Henry C. Steul; 1901-Frank Maischoss
Opposing Candidate: John N. Scatcherd  (R)

Name: Erastus Cole Knight (1857-1923) (R)                Number: 49
Term: 1902 - 1905
Occupation: Owned produce, real estate, and insurance businesses.
Important facts:
Common Council President
: 1902-Charles F. Dunbar; 1903-Neil McEachren; 1904-Henry C. Ladd; 1905-Henry Landsheft
Opposing Candidate: Herbert F. Bissell (D)

Name: James Noble Adam (1842-1912) (D)                Number: 50
Term: 1906 - 1909
Occupation: President J. N. Adam
Important facts: Started J. N. Adam Company
Common Council President: 1906-John C. Betz; 1907-Henry F. Jerge; 1908-Henry Adsit Bull; 1909 - Francis T. Coppins
Opposing Candidate: Charles L. Feldman (R)

Name: Louis P. Fuhrmann (1868-1931) (D)                Number: 51, 52
Term: 1910 - 1913, 1914 - 1917
Occupation: Meat packer
Important facts: World War I mayor.
Common Council President: 1910-Charles L. Willert; 1911-Octave A. Bruso 1912; 1913-1917-**
Opposing Candidates: 1909-Jacob Siegrist (R); 1913-Thomas Stoddard (R), John Lord O'Brian (P, C)

Name: George Sturgess Buck (1875-1931) (R)                Number: 53
Term: 1918 - 1921
Occupation: Lawyer
Important facts: World War I mayor
Common Council President: 1918-1921-**
Opposing Candidate: Louis Fuhrmann (D)

Name: Francis Xavier Schwab (1874-1946) (R,D,PP) Number: 54, 55
Term: 1922 - 1925, 1926 - 1929
Occupation: Salesman, brewery owner
Important facts: Airport began during his administration; stock market crash in 1929
Common Council President: 1922-1927-**; 1928- 1929 Frank C. Perkins Opposing Candidates: 1921- George S. Buck (R); 1925- Ross Graves (D)

Name: Charles Edward Roesch (1886-1936) (R)                Number: 56
Term: 1930 - 1933
Occupation: Meat packer
Important facts: Great Depression
Common Council  President: 1930 - 1931 Frank C. Perkins 1932 - 1933 Henry F. Jerge/John A Ulinski
Opposing Candidates: Frank X. Schwab (D), Frank E. Perkins (S)

** - From 1913 through 1927 'The Council,' as it was called, consisted of the Mayor, and the Commissioners of Finance and Accounts, Public Works, Parks and Public Buildings, and Public Affairs. This comprised the Council. The Mayor was Chairman of the Board.

Name: George J. Zimmermann  (1881-1938) (D)                Number: 57
Term: 1934 - 1937
Occupation: Owned Zimmermann Lumber yard
Important facts: Tried for $15 million sewer scandal - found not guilty.
Common Council President: 1934 - 1935 William M. Eberhardt; 1936 - 1937 George W. Wanamaker
Opposing Candidate: Philip C. Schaefer (R)

Name: Thomas Leslie Holling (1899-1966) (D)                Number: 58
Term: 1938 - 1941
Occupation: Owner of Holling Press Common Council President: 1938 - 1939 George W. Wanamaker; 1940 - 1941 William P. Fisher Opposing Candidates: Edwin F. Jaeckle  (R), Joseph Kaszubowski  (E), Frank X. Schwab (PP), Herman Hahn  (S)

Name: Joseph James Kelly (1897-1963) (D, ALP)       Number: 59
Term: 1942 - 1945
Occupation: Lawyer/Judge
Important facts: World War II mayor. Started cafeteria court while a judge
Common Council  President: 1942 - 1943 William P. Fisher ; 1944 - 1945 Kneeland B. Wilkes
Opposing Candidate: William P. Fisher (R)

Name: Bernard Dowd (1891-1971) (R)           Number: 60
Term: 1946 - 1949
Occupation: Pharmacist
Important facts:
Common Council President: 1946 - 1947 Kneeland B. Wilkes; 1948 - 1949 Peter J. Crotty Opposing Candidates: Thomas Holling (D), Frank X. Schwab (PP), Robert Hoffman (L), Herman Hahn (S)

Name: Joseph Mruk  (1903- ) (R)                Number: 61
Term: 1950 - 1953
Occupation: Owned a jewelry store, politician
Important facts: Mayor during Korean War ; pinball machine scandal during administration
Common Council resident: 1950 - 1951 Peter J. Crotty ; 1952 - 1953 Elmer F. Lux Opposing Candidates: John Hillery (D), Robert Hoffman (L), James Annaccone (ALP)

Name: Steven Pankow (1908-1993) (D)                Number: 62
Term: 1954 - 1957
Occupation: Car Salesman - Pankow Motors
Important facts: Tried on several charges stemming from city's paving contracts.
Common Council President: 1954 - 1955 Elmer F. Lux ; 1956 - 1957 William B. Lawless, Jr.
Opposing Candidates: Harold J. Becker (R), Richard Lipsitz (L)

Name: Frank Albert Sedita (1907-1975) (D)                Number: 63
Term: 1958 - 1961
Occupation: Lawyer/judge
Important facts: First mayor elected to three four-year terms
Common Council  President: 1958 - 1959 William B. Lawless, Jr.; 1960 - 1961 Chester C. Gorski Opposing Candidates: Chester Kowal (R), Elmer Lux (I), James Peck (L)

Name: Chester Kowal  (1904-1966) (R)                Number: 64
Term: 1962 - 1965
Occupation: City comptroller, ran family businesses
Important facts: Tried on conspiracy charges during his term regarding city's refuse disposal system.
Common Council President: 1962 -1965 Chester C. Gorski Opposing Candidates: Victor Manz  (D), Frank Sedita  (C), Peter Carr  (I)

Name: Frank Albert Sedita (1907-1975) (D)                Number: 65, 66
Term: 1966 - 1969, 1970 - 1973
Important facts:
Common Council  President: 1966 - 1973 Chester C. Gorski Opposing Candidates: 1965- Roland Benzow  (R), Bernard Kurtz  (C); 1969- Alfreda Slominski (R), Ambrose Lane  (U)

Name: Stanley Makowski  (1923-1981) (D)                Number: 67
Term: 1973 - 1977
Occupation: Grain miller, politician
Important facts: Blizzard of 77
Common Council  President: 1973 - March 24, 1974 - Chester C. Gorski ; March 24, 1974 - 1977 - Delmar L. Mitchell
Opposing Candidates: Stewart M. Levy (R), John A. Westra (C), Patrick Giagnacova (L), Ira Liebowitz (LP)

Name: James Donald Griffin (1929- ) (D, R, C, RTL, I)    Number: 68 - 71
Term: 1978 - 1993
Occupation: Grain miller, railroad engineer, politician
Important facts: Only mayor to serve four terms
Common Council President: 1978 - 1983 Delmar L. Mitchell; 1984 - 1994 George K. Arthur
Major Opposing Candidates: 1977- Arthur Eve  (D), John J. Phelan (R), Donald L. Turchiarelli (L), Kushra Ghandi (LP), Rev. Bob Lily (SP); 1981- Alfred T. Coppola (L); 1985 - George K. Arthur (D), Nicholas C. Constantino (L); 1989 - Wilbur P. Trammell (WI), William B. Hoyt (L)

Name: Anthony M. Masiello (1947- ) (D,R)                Number: 72-73
Term: 1994 - Present
Occupation: Politician
Important facts:
Common Council
President: 1994- 1995 George K. Arthur; 1995-Present James Pitts
Major Opposing Candidates: 1993-Richard A. Grimm III (R); Eugene M. Fahey (C); 1997-James D. Griffin (RTL), James Pitts(L), Sharon Caetano(C); 2001-

 

KEY TO POLITICAL PARTIES

ALP- American Labor Party
C - Citizen's Party
D - Democrat
DR - Democrat- Republican
E - Ecpole
I - Independent
IBB - Independent Better Buffalo K - Know Nothing
L - Liberal
LF - Locofoco LP - Labor Party
PM - People's Movement
PP - People's Party
PR - Progressive
R - Republican
RTL - Right to Life S - Socialist
T - Taxpayer's
UR - Union Republic
W - Whig WP - Workingman's Party
U - Unity Independent Party

 

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